History

Great Eras

Six chapters that shaped the region

Ancient CivilizationsExplore the civilizations, monuments and trading cultures that flourished across the region long before the modern era.Read more → Rise of IslamDiscover the transformation of Arabia in the seventh century and the beginnings of a civilization that expanded across continents.Read more → Islamic Golden AgeExplore an era of scholarship, science, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, literature and architecture.Read more → Al-AndalusDiscover centuries of Islamic civilization in the Iberian Peninsula and its enduring legacy in architecture, learning and culture.Read more → Great Arab EmpiresExplore the dynasties, capitals, trade networks and political powers that shaped vast regions over many centuries.Read more → Modern Arab WorldFollow the transformation of the region into the modern Arab world, where historic identity meets rapidly changing cities and societies.Read more →

Explore History

Where the past is still standing

Historic BattlesExplore decisive battles and military campaigns that changed kingdoms, borders and the course of regional history.Read more → Great LeadersMeet influential rulers, commanders, statesmen and historical figures whose decisions shaped their eras.Read more → Ancient CitiesWalk through historic cities that became centers of trade, faith, learning, government and culture.Read more → Castles & FortressesDiscover citadels, defensive walls, mountain strongholds and coastal fortresses built across the Arab world.Read more → Archaeological WondersDiscover ruins, inscriptions, monuments and archaeological sites that preserve the region's ancient past.Read more →

History Timeline

Eight milestones across the centuries

1. 01Ancient Civilizations
2. 02Early Arabian Kingdoms
3. 03Rise of Islam
4. 04Umayyad Era
5. 05Abbasid / Islamic Golden Age
6. 06Al-Andalus
7. 07Later Dynasties & Empires
8. 08Modern Arab World